CATTI口译考试辅导（三）

2016/1/13 通译翻译|同声传译

CATTI口译考试辅导（三）

数字口译3 - 增/减百分比

1. 与…相比，增/减了…%
Increase/decrease/go down by/go up by…% compared with/as against/as opposed to/over…

例4：
1999年，普通高校招生规模比上年扩大了50%.
University and college enrollment in 1999 has increased by 50% over the previous year.
笔记示范请见扫描例4。

例5：
同1997年相比，1998年工业排污减少了11%；家庭排污增加了2%。
Compared with 1997, the discharge of industrial wastewater dropped by 11%, while that of domestic sewage rose by 2% in 1998.
笔记示范请见扫描例5。

2. 增/减率
Be…% increase/rise/growth/decrease/drop/decline…
An increase/a rise/a growth rate of/ a decrease/ drop /decline of…
Be…% up/down/be up/down…%

例6：
1999年，中国外贸出口达2000亿美元，比上年增长6.1%。
China’s total exports reached US$200 billion in 1999, a rise of 6.1% over the previous year.
笔记示范请见扫描例6。

例7：
1998年，中国全年海外游客入境人数6348万人次，比上年增长10%，国际旅游收入达126亿美元，增长4.4%。
In 1998, China received 63.48 million tourists from overseas, up by 10%. Income of foreign exchange from tourism reached 12.6 million US Dollars, up 4.4%.
笔记示范请见扫描例7。